Background
It is recognized that the collection and analysis of performance
metrics (PM) / performance indicators (PI) is an important first
step in the application of the quality cycle in practices to improve
patient care, i.e. measure performance, analyse issues, develop
solutions, implement changes and monitor outcomes. The IRQN supports
a systematic and holistic approach to examine the micro-processes
involved in the delivery of radiology services from procedure
requesting to report finalization and to identify those important,
useful and measurable PM/PI to be developed. Radiologists play an
important leading role in many of these processes but other factors
and stakeholders are also involved which can influence the overall
outcome.
In March 2007, an IRQN Performance Metrics / Indicators &
Benchmarking Project workshop was held. The participants reported
the workshop outcomes to the IRQN members in a subsequent meeting.
The IRQN members agreed to undertake a pilot project on PI/PM by
initially developing and defining an indicator and piloting data
collection. These steps will help to identify the issues involved
with such multi-national, multi-facility undertaking prior to the
development of a more comprehensive benchmarking project
internationally.
Trial
The Performance Metrics and Indicators Project Workgroup selected
the turn around times (TATs) for radiology reports as the metrics to
be benchmarked. Thirteen facilities from three continents took part
in a trial in 2007. Based on the trial experience, data collection
and methodology were refined. RIS vendors provide TAT data
differently; e.g. either as % reported in 24, 48 or 72 hours or the
average time required to generate a report in-hours or after-hours.
The IRQN will work with the industry leaders to harmonize these data
in future software updates to facilitate and streamline
benchmarking.
Another round of data collection took place towards the end of 2008.
Data was collected over a 3 months period from September.
Participation was voluntary and based on RIS vendors’ introduction,
direct recruitment through members of the Performance Metrics and
Indicators Working Group and newsletters. Despite an initial
expression of interest from thirty three facilities, the actual
number participated was sixteen. The preliminary resulted were
tabled in the recent IRQN meeting in March 2009. This project
confirmed that it was possible to cooperate across different
countries on benchmarking projects of this kind. However, further
refinement of the project design, survey methodology and enrolment
of more participating facilities are needed. Furthermore, member
organisations were invited to identify other quality indicators
which would be of relevance / importance to their membership for
future benchmarking purpose.
In the interim period, those facilities participated will receive
de-identified results for their review. A renewed recruitment drive
will be undertaken through each of the IRQN member organizations. An
invitation letter containing project background and a summary of the
interim results will be provided to each IRQN member organization to
inform their radiologists and to encourage them to participate in
the next survey.
The TAT data is a small subset of the routine statistics generated
by a facility’s RIS at the end of each month. Therefore, the
additional effort for a participating facility is minimal. The
project will provide us with a better insight into the performance
of different types of facilities across the globe. Each facility can
benchmark its performance against other similar facilities and
identify areas of improvement. Each facility’s participation will be
acknowledged and the data collected will remain confidential. After
analysis, each participant will receive a report containing its own
and de-identified aggregated data for comparison.
Invitation
Interested facilities could provide their name and contact details
to Laura Coombs Ph.D. at: lcoombs@acr.org. The Workgroup looks
forward to hearing from and working with you!
The network is very grateful to those facilities which have
participated so far. The IRQN acknowledged the support from and
expert assistance provided by the American College of Radiology in
this project. In particular, thanks were conveyed to Ms. Pam Wilcox
and Dr. Harvey Neiman for liaising with RIS vendors and to Dr. Laura
Coombs for coordinating the data collection.

About IRQN
Referral Guidelines
Teleradiology
WHO Global Initiative
Radiation Protection Symposium
ISR Virtual Congress
A team of IRQN Referral Guidelines Working Group members were
invited to a WHO consultancy on “Referral Guidelines for Appropriate
Use of Radiation Imaging” in its Geneva HQ during March 2010. The
35 invited experts from 19 countries representing 23 international,
regional and national agencies and professional organizations have
agreed to collaborate and work towards the common objective and
develop a common set of referral guidelines on an appropriate use of
diagnostic imaging and interventional procedures. The experts also
agreed that it was feasible to conduct an international project to
achieve this goal… More here